If your business has no tax returns (because it is new, you fell behind, or what you filed does not reflect your real sales), the options that work best are the ones that review your business bank statements and deposits instead of your returns: revenue-based financing, merchant cash advances, equipment financing and invoice factoring. Merchant Fund Express, our recommended funder, tops the list because it looks at sales and deposits, not just credit. Banks and SBA loans almost always want returns, but they usually cost less if you can wait and file.
Below you will find the ranked list, who each option fits best, a comparison table, the documents you can use in place of a return, and the mistakes that cause the most declines.
Key takeaways
- Without returns, your strongest document is 3 to 6 months of business bank statements showing steady deposits.
- Our recommended funder reviews sales and deposits, funds $5,000 to $5,000,000 and considers credit from FICO 500.
- Equipment financing and factoring lean on the equipment or your invoices, not only on your taxes.
- Banks and SBA lenders usually require returns; if you qualify, they normally cost less.
- Getting current with the IRS opens more doors than any shortcut, and the IRS lets you pull transcripts of past returns.
- Never inflate deposits or submit returns you never filed with the IRS. Funders verify them.
The best options without tax returns, ranked
How we chose. We do not use ratings or scores. We compare every option on the same criteria: speed, minimum time in business, minimum credit, whether it accepts ITIN or no-SSN owners, required documents, amounts and collateral. We only publish facts about other companies that we verified on their official site; if we could not confirm it, it is not here. Read how we rank business funding options.
- Merchant Fund Express (recommended funder). This is the option we recommend when your business sells every month but your tax paperwork is not ready. Its review centers on your sales and deposits, not just your score: amounts from $5,000 to $5,000,000, credit from FICO 500, and decisions that often come back in 2 to 4 hours. Collateral is not required in most cases, and applying is free with no impact to your credit. Ask which documents they need for your specific situation.
- Revenue-based financing or merchant cash advance. You repay with a percentage of future sales or with fixed daily or weekly payments. It is fast and built on your bank statements, but it usually costs more than a bank loan. Use it for something that brings in revenue soon, not to cover months of losses.
- Equipment financing. If you need a van, an oven or a lift, the equipment itself backs the deal. Many equipment funders weigh the value of the equipment and your deposits more heavily than your returns, though they often ask for returns on large amounts.
- Invoice factoring. You sell unpaid invoices for cash today. What matters most is that your customer pays reliably, not your tax history. It works for contractors, carriers and suppliers who get paid in 30, 60 or 90 days.
- SBA microloan through a microlender. The SBA Microloan program goes up to $50,000 and is run by community nonprofits. Each microlender sets its own requirements, and some work with new businesses that have not filed their first return yet if you bring a plan and financial statements. It is slower, but it usually costs less.
- Bank loan or SBA 7(a), after you file. This is the cheapest long-term route for owners who qualify. You will almost always be asked for business and personal returns. If you are a couple of months away from getting current, waiting is often worth it.
Side-by-side comparison
| Option | What it reviews instead of taxes | Speed | Collateral | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merchant Fund Express | Sales and deposits; credit from FICO 500 | Decisions often in 2 to 4 hours | Not required in most cases | Working capital, inventory, growth |
| Revenue-based or cash advance | Bank statements and card sales | Usually days | Generally no | Urgent needs with a quick return |
| Equipment financing | Equipment value and deposits | Depends on the dealer and amount | The equipment itself | Machines, vehicles, tools |
| Invoice factoring | Your customers and your invoices | Fast once set up | The invoices | Receivables at 30 to 90 days |
| SBA microloan | Plan and financials; varies by microlender | Weeks | Varies by microlender | Small amounts, early-stage businesses |
| Bank or SBA 7(a) | Normally does require returns | Weeks or months | Often | Lowest cost if you qualify |
No row is a promise of approval. Every funder makes its own decision, and the table above shows general criteria so you know which door to knock on first.
What to bring if you have no tax returns
Missing returns does not leave you empty-handed. Funders want proof that the business exists, sells and can repay. Get these ready:
- Business bank statements for the last 3 to 6 months, complete PDFs downloaded from your bank, not screenshots.
- Processor reports from Square, Clover, Stripe or whoever runs your card sales, showing monthly volume.
- Internal financials: a year-to-date profit and loss statement, even one built in QuickBooks or by your bookkeeper.
- Business identity documents: EIN, LLC or DBA registration, and county or state licenses.
- Invoices and contracts if you bill other companies, for factoring or to show booked work.
- Proof you are catching up: if you have already hired a preparer or filed an extension, say so. It shows you are organized.
Transfers between your own accounts, personal loans and money from family usually do not count as sales. Our guide to approval by bank deposits vs. credit score explains how funders read your statements.
Why lenders ask for returns, and when catching up is worth it
Banks and SBA lenders use returns to measure the real profit of the business and your ability to repay over several years. Without them, the answer is usually no, even with good credit. Revenue-based funders look at your last few months of deposits instead. Their review is faster, but the money usually costs more and is repaid over a shorter term.
Use this decision rule:
- If you need the money in days for something that produces sales soon (seasonal inventory, a new contract, a repair that has you shut down), a deposit-based option makes sense.
- If you can wait a month or two and want a larger amount over several years, get your returns filed and apply to a bank or for an SBA loan. If you qualify, an SBA loan usually costs less.
- If you reported much less income than you deposit, talk to your accountant first. That gap shows up in any serious review and can cause bigger problems than a decline.
Through your online account at IRS.gov you can pull transcripts of past returns, and businesses can request a business transcript. Many funders ask for permission to verify transcripts directly, so what you hand over must match what the IRS has. More detail in business funding with no tax returns.
Common situations: which option fits yours
New business, less than a year old
Your first business return may not be due yet. Show your months of deposits, your registration and a simple plan. If sales already land in a business account, a deposit-based option or a microloan can work. If there are no sales yet, no revenue-based option has anything to measure.
You are one or two years behind
This is more common than you think, especially after a rough year. Find a trusted preparer, file what is missing, and in the meantime use a deposit-based option only if the need is urgent and productive.
You are a sole proprietor
Your business income goes on your personal return (Schedule C). If you did not file it, the effect is the same as having no business return. Running all sales through a dedicated business account helps a lot, because your deposits become your track record.
You take a lot of cash
Cash you never deposit does not exist to any funder. Deposit your full sales regularly for several months before you apply, and keep your point-of-sale reports.
Mistakes that trigger declines (and how to avoid them)
- Inventing or editing documents. A return you never filed or an altered bank statement gets caught, and it can close doors with many funders at once.
- Mixing personal and business accounts. If sales land in your personal account next to your paycheck and household bills, nobody can measure the business.
- Applying in ten places on the same day. A burst of applications can trigger credit inquiries and overlapping offers. Compare two or three options calmly.
- Taking the maximum you are offered. Ask for what a specific goal needs. A daily or weekly payment that is too high will choke your cash flow.
- Skipping your accountant. Before you sign, ask how the funding affects this year's taxes.
- Negative balance days. Frequent overdrafts on your statements hurt more than a missing return. If you can, wait for a couple of clean months.
How to apply, step by step
- Define the use and the amount, for example seasonal inventory or one specific repair.
- Download complete bank statements for the last several months.
- Gather your ID, EIN and registration. If you do not have an EIN yet, it is free from the IRS; see our EIN guide.
- Apply first where deposits are reviewed. You can apply with Merchant Fund Express; it is free and does not affect your credit.
- Compare the offer with what you could get if you wait and file. Ask about total cost, payment frequency and any upfront fees.
- Schedule your catch-up with the IRS even after you are funded. Next time you will have more options, and cheaper ones. Leer en español.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a business loan without tax returns?
Yes, in many cases. Revenue-based financing, merchant cash advances, equipment financing and factoring mainly review your bank statements, sales or invoices. Merchant Fund Express, our recommended funder, looks at sales and deposits and considers credit from FICO 500. Banks and SBA lenders almost always want returns, so for them it pays to get current first.
How many months of bank statements do I need?
Most funders ask for 3 to 6 months of complete business bank statements in PDF. The steadier your deposits and the fewer negative-balance days, the stronger your file looks. If your business is seasonal, explain the cycle and, if you can, show the same months from the prior year.
Can I get an SBA loan without a tax return?
It is very hard. SBA 7(a) loans go through banks and lenders that assess repayment ability, and in practice they ask for business and personal returns. Also, since March 2026 every owner of a 7(a) or 504 applicant must be a U.S. citizen or national. If you qualify, it is still one of the cheapest options.
Does Merchant Fund Express ask for tax returns?
It mainly reviews your sales and deposits, not just your credit, and considers scores from FICO 500. Exactly what you will be asked for depends on your situation and the amount you request, so ask when you apply. Applying is free and does not affect your credit score.
What happens if I reported less income than I deposit?
The gap shows when a funder compares your bank statements with your IRS transcripts. It can lead to a decline or hard questions. The best move is to talk with your accountant before applying, understand where you stand and, if needed, amend your returns. It is not something to fix on a funding application.
Will screenshots from my banking app work?
Almost never. Funders want complete PDF statements downloaded from your bank portal, because they show the account holder, the account number and every transaction in the period. Screenshots can be edited, so they usually slow the review down or get you asked to resend everything.